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Groundbreaking Helium Discovery in Minnesota's Iron Range

3 months ago

An unprecedented find deep beneath the surface of northern Minnesota could place the United States back on the map as a leading helium supplier. Pulsar Helium’s latest discovery in the Iron Range speaks of a deposit with a 12.4% concentration of helium, sweeping researchers off their feet—both literally and figuratively. The find is being hailed as possibly the biggest of its kind in North America.


As CEO of Pulsar Helium, Thomas Abraham-James couldn't contain his excitement, describing the jubilant scene when the discovery was made. The exploratory drilling operation that commenced in early February yielded the remarkable find after three intense weeks of anticipation. At approximately 2 a.m. on a fateful Thursday morning, the confirmation was made when the drill hit the 2,200-foot mark.


The significance of this discovery cannot be overstated. Helium, an inert gas most commonly associated with party balloons, plays a crucial role in various technological and medical applications. Its supercooling properties make it indispensable in MRI machines, semiconductors, and fiber optics, amongst other advanced technologies. With the U.S. having been a world leader in helium exports for decades up until recently, this find could catalyze a resurgence in domestic helium abundance at a time where global reserves have become dangerously scarce.


The helium at the Iron Range outmatches global averages and even exceeds the concentrations found by Abraham-James’ team in their previous African expeditions. With reserves in countries like Russia and Qatar dictating much of the supply, the addition of a robust American source adds security and stability to the helium market.


The importance transcends commercial interests. In a conversation with Dr. Grant Larson from Hennepin Healthcare, the urgency and the vulnerability of the current healthcare system were highlighted—without helium, the operation of MRI machines, a cornerstone diagnostic tool, would come to a grinding halt.


Looking forward, the discovery has initiated a cascade of studies and projects aimed at understanding the true potential of the site. An independent third-party will be conducting a feasibility study, the results of which could pave the way for the construction of a full-service helium plant, significantly impacting the local economy and the broader supply chain.


With the feasibility study's conclusion expected by the year's end, Minnesota holds its breath for what may be a transformative economic and industrial development. This single finding fires up the hopes for a stable helium supply in the U.S. and the potential of untapped natural resources to revitalize local industries and strengthen global markets.



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